Medicine and the pharmaceutical industry
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Medicine and the pharmaceutical industry.
One privilege of working in the health service today is the enormous range of effective therapies available to us. Advances in surgical techniques, tools, and materials have been more than matched by the vast number of pharmaceutical products addressing an ever wider range of conditions. Even for conditions where treatments have been available for many years, newer agents may be more potent, ha...
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Using an immunoperoxidase procedure, we have examined the distribution of laminin and fibronectin in normal human large intestinal mucosa and in 50 cases of rectal adenocarcinoma for which extensive clinical follow up was available. In normal tissue, laminin staining was largely restricted to basement membranes, including that underlying the epithelial cells, whereas fibronectin was found in bo...
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Over the past 20 years, an estimated $1 billion has been spent in research and development of stroke therapeutics; however, this huge investment has failed to produce a clinically efficacious drug with the exception of the thrombolytic agent Activase (tPA). This sobering reality has been the subject of numerous reflections by renowned leaders in stroke research with special focus on the most re...
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Simply saying, inventions represent new solutions to technical problems. The word “technique” means “restraining of natural forces and controlled use of natural phenomena” , that is “human activity in the field of material phenomena characterized by space, time, matter and energy” . Thus, the technique is, actually, human activity to master and control nature. Once the domain of technique was c...
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The pharmaceutical industry raises unique economic questions because of three related features. First, the high rate of R&D, technical change and importance of patent protection raise important positive and normative questions related to industry structure, prices, profits and public policy. Second, the industry is heavily regulated in all major functions. Early regulatory requirements focused ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0012-1622,1469-8749
DOI: 10.1017/s0012162206001320